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AR · Independent reference

AR 40-501 — STANDARDS OF MEDICAL FITNESS

AR 40-501: entry medical fitness standards, retention and separation standards, duty-related medical fitness. Explore the scope overview and open the official Army source.

Official Army source

GreenBook provides independent scope overviews and catalog metadata. The official source controls the text, applicability, changes, and status; check associated directives before applying policy.

What this publication covers

AR 40-501 is titled Standards of Medical Fitness. It organizes medical fitness standards for subjects such as entry, retention, separation, and particular duties. Soldiers sometimes find it while searching for profiles, but medical fitness standards and the administration of a physical profile are related subjects with separate references.

The contents distinguish physical standards for enlistment, appointment, and induction from retention and separation standards. That distinction matters because the same medical history can arise in different administrative settings. This page identifies the reference and its scope without interpreting a diagnosis or predicting a fitness determination. For physical profiling and readiness administration, also open AR 40-502. A clinician and the responsible medical process are needed for an individual case; a public summary cannot establish limitations or clear somebody for a duty. GreenBook keeps the two publications connected so research begins with the right question.

  • Entry medical fitness standards
  • Retention and separation standards
  • Duty-related medical fitness
  • Review authorities

Who commonly uses it

Soldiers researching medical fitness references, leaders locating policy, and personnel supporting medical administration.

Where to start in the official publication

These headings were checked against the linked edition's contents. Open the PDF and use its contents or find function; page numbering can differ by viewer.

  • Chapter 2: Physical Standards for Enlistment, Appointment, and Induction
  • Chapter 3: Medical Fitness Standards for Retention and Separation

Common questions

What is AR 40-501 used for?

It provides medical fitness standards. Identify the applicable entry, retention, separation, or duty context before consulting the official text.

Is AR 40-501 the only reference for profiles?

No. AR 40-502 covers medical readiness and physical profiling. An individual medical determination requires the appropriate clinician and process.

Publication details and freshness

Publication number
AR 40-501
Publication type
AR
Issuing authority / proponent
Department of the Army · TSG
APD source status
ACTIVE
Publication date
2019-06-27
Revision date listed by APD
2025-09-29
Last source verification
2026-10-09
Distribution
A APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE; DISTRIBUTION IS UNLIMITED

APD change entries: 004 - 09/29/2025 003 - 05/20/2025 002 - 03/17/2023 001 - 12/13/2022

Earlier editions replaced by this publication: REVISED AR 40-501, 06/14/2017; SUPERSEDED ARMY DIR 2012-23, 09/18/2012; SUPERSEDED ARMY DIR 2013-12, 06/17/2013. This is edition history, not a claim that the displayed publication is superseded.

APD status and distribution evidence ↗

Last verification records a manual source check. GreenBook does not automatically guarantee that no later guidance has been issued.

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